Enyangeni edlule,Imikhiqizo yensimbi yaseChinaifinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, okubonisa ukwanda konyaka nonyaka cishe ngo-160%.
Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yi-General Administration of Customs, ngoSepthemba 2020, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezi-3.828 ensimbi, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-4.1% kusukela ngenyanga edlule, kanye nokwehla ngo-28.2% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Kusukela kuMasingana kuya kuMandulo, ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi okuqoqekile kwezwe lami kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingama-40.385, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngo-19.6%.NgoMandulo, izwe lami lathenga kwamanye amazwe amathani ensimbi ayizigidi ezi-2.885, ukwanda kwenyanga nenyanga ngama-22.8% kanye nokukhula konyaka ngo-159.2%;kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba, ukuthengwa kwensimbi okuhlanganisiwe kwezwe lami kwaba amathani ayizigidi eziyi-15.073, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-72.2%.
Ngokwezibalo ze-Lange Steel Research Center, ngoSepthemba, isilinganiso senani lentengo yokuthekelisa yensimbi ezweni lami lalingu-US$908.9/ton, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-US$5.4/ton kusukela ngenyanga edlule, futhi isilinganiso senani lokungenisa lalingu-US$689.1/ton. , ukwehla ngo-$29.4/ton kusukela enyangeni edlule.Igebe lentengo yokuthekelisa likhule lafinyelela ku-US$219.9/ton, okuyinyanga yesine ilandelana yezintengo zokungenisa nokuthekelisa ezihlanekezelwe.
Abahlaziyi bezimboni bakholelwa ukuthi lesi simo sentengo ehlanekezelwe yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kungesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokwenyuka okukhulu kwensimbi ethengwayo emazweni angaphandle ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula, futhi isidingo esinamandla sasekhaya yiso esibangela ukuthengwa kwensimbi ezweni lami.
Nakuba i-China iseyisifunda esingcono kakhulu ekukhiqizeni emhlabeni wonke, idatha ibonisa ukuthi ukukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke nakho kubonisa izimpawu zokusimama.Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yi-China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, i-PMI yokukhiqiza emhlabeni wonke ngoSepthemba yayingama-52.9%, ikhuphuke ngo-0.4% kusukela enyangeni edlule, futhi yahlala ingaphezulu kwama-50% izinyanga ezintathu zilandelana.I-PMI yokukhiqiza yazo zonke izifunda ihlale ingaphezulu kwama-50%..
Mhla ziyi-13 kuMfumfu, i-International Monetary Fund (IMF) yakhipha umbiko, enyusa isibikezelo sokukhula komnotho emhlabeni wonke salo nyaka safinyelela ku-4.4%.Naphezu kwesibikezelo sokukhula esingesihle, ngoNhlangulana nonyaka, le nhlangano iphinde yabikezela izinga lokukhula komnotho emhlabeni wonke -5.2%.
Ukusimama komnotho kuzothuthukisa ukufunwa kwensimbi.Ngokombiko we-CRU (British Commodity Research Institute), othintwe yilolu bhubhane nezinye izici, ingqikithi yeziko eziqhumayo ezingama-72 emhlabeni wonke izokwenziwa ingasebenzi noma ivalwe ngo-2020, okubandakanya amathani ayizigidi eziyi-132 omthamo wokukhiqiza insimbi engahluziwe.Ukuqaliswa kabusha kancane kancane kweziqhumane zaphesheya kwezilwandle kancane kancane kubuyise ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe emhlabeni jikelele.Ngo-Agasti, insimbi engahluziwe ephuma emazweni angama-64 njengoba ibalwe yi-World Steel Association yaba amathani ayizigidi eziyi-156.2, okuwukunyuka kwamathani ayizigidi eziyi-103.5 kusukela ngoJulayi.Phakathi kwazo, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe ngaphandle kwaseChina kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-61.4, okuwukunyuka kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-20.21 kusukela ngoJulayi.
Umhlaziyi we-Lange Steel.com u-Wang Jing ukholelwa ukuthi njengoba imakethe yensimbi yamazwe ngamazwe iqhubeka nokukhula, amanani acashuniwe okuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe aseqalile ukukhuphuka, okuzovimbela ukuthengwa kwensimbi okulandelayo kwe-China futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuncintisana kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzokhuphuka..
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-08-2021